湖北省黃岡中學(xué)2013屆五月第二次模擬考試
英 語(yǔ) 試 卷
命題人:李文宏 瞿平 審校:李文宏 瞿平
本試卷共四部分。滿分150分?荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。
第一部分:(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. How is the an going hoe?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
2. What do we know about the new T-shirts?
A. They have no school signs.
B. They have reasonable prices.
C. They have soe disadvantages.
3. What did the an think of the exa?
A. It was beyond hi. B. It was very easy. C. It was a bit difficult.
4. What will the an do?
A. Lend his book to the woan.
B. Pay for the woan's book.
C. Borrow oney fro the woan.
5. What did the an do?
A. He gave the woan the wrong inforation.
B. He put the sugar in the black container.
C. He added salt to his coffee.
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)出試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6和第7兩小題。
6. What is the weather like today?
A. It's hot. B. It's cold. C. It’s war.
7. What is the woan?
A. The an's sister. B. A nurse. C. A baby-sitter.
聽第7段材料,回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。
8. According to the doctor, what's wrong with the an?
A. His right hand is hurt seriously.
B. His left ar has broken.
C. His right ar is swollen.
9. Why does the an say it's a pity?
A. He wants that little boy to pay for his X-ray.
B. He has to go to school.
C. He wants that little boy to buy a new bike for hi.
聽第8段材料 ,回答第10至12小題。
10. Why was the an disappointed?
A. China lost the atch.
B. China did not play well.
C. The other tea ade too any istakes.
11. What did the woan enjoy ost about the atch?
A. The passion of the sport.
B. The skill of the players.
C. The close score of the gae.
12. What does the an say about China's woen's tea in the next Olypics?
A. China will surely win a gold edal.
B. China will definitely lose two good teas.
C. China should hope for a bronze edal.
聽 第9段材料 ,回答第13至第 16四個(gè)小題。
13. What does the woan say about British railways?
A. British railways have special rights.
B. British railways are agreed on by all people.
C. No one likes to travel on British railways.
14. What does the an explain for British railways?
A. They eant to earn ore oney for the country.
B. They eant to lose uch oney.
C. They didn't ean troubling people.
15. What does the an say threatens the existence of railways?
A. That it is nationalized. B. The cars' coing in. C. The cars' stopping.
16. What do we know about railways in other countries?
A. Their governents spent uch oney on the transport.
B. Their governents don't care for the transport.
C. Their countries' transport is too bad.
聽第10段材料 ,回答第 17至第 20四個(gè)小題。
17. What is the woan doing?
A. Interviewing. B. Doing soe exercise. C. Doing soe repairing work.
18. What did r. Kayne do before he took over the bicycle shop?
A. Running a copany for a boss.
B. Selling soething for a copany.
C. Repairing soething for a copany.
19. Why did the an take over a bicycle shop?
A. He didn't like to act as a salesan.
B. He didn't like running a copany for a boss.
C. He liked riding bicycles and repairing the.
20. What do we know about the people working in the shop?
A. They have the sae hobbies as the an.
B. They have a little hard working conditions
C. They are all a little lazier than the an.
第二部分:詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié):多項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. The house has any interesting . The one I like best is a large Victorian fireplace.
A. aspectsB. appearancesC. featuresD. preferences
22. To received a prootion to the role of assistant anager and is the youngest person to that post in this international copany.
A. adoptB. occupyC. acquireD. seek
23. Lectures were , so students could focus attention on their study for the finals.
A. called offB. set offC. taken offD. turned off
24. The newcoer was annoyed that the natives couldn’t his eaning because of his strong accent.
A. get down toB. ake sense ofC. look down uponD. go in for
25. Teachers prefer to easure our perforances the efforts we ade rather than the intelligence we have.
A. as a consequence ofB. regardless of C. for the sake of D. in ters of
26. The plane was daaged in the crash. Unfortunately, only five of the passengers survived the disaster.
A. deliberatelyB. substantiallyC. thoroughlyD. systeatically
27. Being reoved fro his post during operations is the regret for a ship’s captain.
A. ultiateB. validC. outspokenD. superior
28. I have no idea of what is in fashion nowadays, so y choice ight be quite .
A. abundantB. arbitraryC. considerateD. aggressive
29. In anufacturing, cheaper aterials are constantly being for the better, ore expensive kind.
A. aintainedB. cancelledC. substitutedD. deposited
30. If you want to be aditted into a university abroad for your further education, a signed letter fro your current advisor is required .
A. sponsorB. conscienceC. iigrationD. schee
第二節(jié) 完形(共20小題;每小題 1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
There was a tie in y life when beauty eant soething special to e. I lived in an orphanage (孤兒院) and one Saturday orning after breakfast I returned to the doritory and saw the house parent 31 the beautiful onarch butterflies (黑脈金斑蝶). I carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures, one after another, took the fro the net and then 32 straight pins through their head and wings, pinning the onto a heavy cardboard sheet.
How 33 it was to kill soething of such beauty. When he went inside to 34 the phone, I walked up to the cardboard and looked at the butterfly who he had just pinned to the large paper. It was still oving about, so I 35 and touched it on the wing, 36 one of the pins to fall out. It started flying around and around trying to get away , 37 it was still pinned by one wing with the other straight pin. 38 , its wing broke down and the butterfly fell to the 39 and just quivered (抖動(dòng)).
The next thing I reebered was that the house parent cae back and started 40 at e. I told hi that I did not do anything but he did not 41 e. He picked up the cardboard paper and started 42 e on the top of the head. He threw the 43 down on the ground and told e to pick it up and put it in the garbage can and then he left. I sat there in the dirt, trying to fit all the butterfly 44 back together so I could 45 the whole, but it was too 46 to do so. So I 47 for the and then I put the in a box and buried the in the botto of the fort (城堡) that I had 48 in the ground near the blackberry bushes.
Every year when the butterflies would return to the orphanage and try to land on e I would 49 the away because they did not know that the orphanage was a 50 place to live and a very bad place to die.
31. A. chasingB. findingC. playingD. driving
32. A. cut B. put C. stuck D. fixed
33. A. cruel B. excited C. coplicated D. serious
34. A. copose B. answer C. search D. confir
35. A. looked down B. reached down C. put down D. broke down
36. A. wishing B. advising C. causing D. expecting
37. A. and B. but C. if D. when
38. A. Finally B. Definitely C. Obviously D. Absolutely
39. A. table B. roof C. ground D. bed
40. A. siling B. pointing C. yelling D. aiing
41. A. believe B. recognize C. persuade D. overlook
42. A. ipressing B. touching C. hitting D. stressing
43. A. cardboard B. clothes C. pins D. flowers
44. A. leaves B. pieces C. fans D. characters
45. A. keep B. collect C. reserve D. obtain
46. A. oving B. convenient C. pleasing D. hard
47. A. wept B. prayed C. bent D. applied
48. A. attained B. betrayed C. built D. bought
49. A. give B. drive C. put D. throw
50. A. terribleB. satisfying C. wonderful D. surprising
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題分2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文, 從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Each year on February 2nd, there is special festival called Groundhog Day (土撥鼠日 )' forecasting event in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania. When it coes, people fro around the world, including 5,000 in the sall town today, watch this tongue-twisting(發(fā)饒舌的) sall town for a sign fro one groundhog that supposedly predicts when that years' spring will arrive.
If it's a cloudy day outside when the groundhog pops fro its cave, then spring will arrive early that year. However, if it is sunny outside, the groundhog will supposedly be scared by its own shadow, retreating underground for six ore weeks of cold weather.
Of course, Punxsutawney Phil's prediction is no ore able to guarantee the extended forecast than your local weatheran. ABC News reports that an analysis by the National Cliate Data Center found that Phil's predictions are ore often wrong than right. ,
Philis is also found to have ade soe unpleasant predictions. Ever since 1887, he has predicted 99 extended winters and just 16 early springs .Nine of the years' predictions were unavailable, according to ABC.
The holiday began as a Geran tradition in 18th century and becae even ore of a cultural phenoenon after the 1993 fil Groundhog Day starring Bill urray.
Punxsutawney Phil has becoe a celebrity in his own right. Each year, the fatter anial with long teeth is watched by illions as he eerges fro a cave in the town he is naed after. Phil has becoe so beloved by the town that he actually lives in the local library with his “wife" Phyllis.
Taking inspiration fro the hard state of Bill urray’s character in the classic fil, Yahoo contributor Owen Rust says Groundhog Day is a good tie to reflect on one’s routines.
51. The underlined word “pops” eans “ ”.
A. escapesB. appearsC. increasesD. hides
52. The reason why Phil's predictions aren't pleasing is that_____________.
A. Phil likes to ake unpleasant predictions
B. Phil wants to do that for fun
C. soe of the predictions were unavailable
D. he has predicted ore late springs
53. How does Punxsutawney Phil becoe a celebration?
A. By an accident.
B. Fro people's life iproving.
C. By his own attractive force
D. Fro uch oney raised by the town.
54. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Groundhog Day weather forecasting
B. A Geran tradition
C. A tongue-twisting sall town
D. The National Cliate Data Center
B
Everyone wants to have a healthy heart. Still ,heart diseases affect ore than 1 in 3 adults in the United States.The good news is that soe siple, everyday habits can ake a big difference in your ability to live a healthy lifestyle. Here are soe worst habits for your heart, and how to avoid the.
Watching TV
Sitting for hours on end increases your risk of heart attack and stroke(中風(fēng)), “soe exercise doesn’t ake up for the tie you sit,” says Harony R. Reynolds, Why? The lack of oveent ay affect blood levels of fats and sugars. Dr. Reynolds advises walking around regularly and, if you’re at work, standing up to talk on the phone.
Leaving hostility and depression unchecked
Are you feeling stressed or sad ? It can do har to your heart. While everyone feels this way soe of the tie, how you handle these eotions can affect your heart health. “Those with stress are in greater danger; research has shown a benefit to laughter and social support,” Dr. Reynolds says. “And it’s helpful to be able to go to soeone and talk about your probles.”
Cutting off fro the world
It’s no secret that on soe days, other huan beings can see annoying and too difficult to get along with.
However, it akes sense to strengthen your connections to the ones you actually like. People with stronger connections to faily, friends, and society in general tend to live longer, healthier lives.
Everyone needs alone tie, but you should still reach out to others and keep in touch whenever you can.
Drinking (too uch) alcohol
Sure, studies suggest a sall aount of alcohol ay be good for your heart. However, too any of us drink over. Too uch alcohol is linked to a greater risk of high blood pressure, high levels of blood fats, and heart failure.
55. Watching TV for a long tie ay ______________.
A. help you live a healthy life B. lead to heart attack
C. ake up for the tie you sit D. ake you feel stressed
56.Which of the following is bad for those with stress and sadness?
A. Laughing a lot B. Talking about their own probles.
C. Getting social support D. Leaving these eotions alone.
57.If you want a long healthy life, you should____________.
A. cut off fro the world B. get along well with others
C. stay alone as uch as possible D. drink no alcohol
58. Fro the passage we can infer that _____________.
A. soe everyday habits can help avoid heart attacks
B. standing up to talk on the phone is not a good idea
C. it’s easy to strengthen your connections to others
D. too uch alcohol is not linked to heart failure
C
CHINA established the city of Sansha yesterday on Yongxing Island in the southernost province of Hainan.
A cereony to ark the city’s establishent began at 10:40 a on a square in front of the city governent’s ain building.
The national flag was hoisted (升起) and the national anthe played after the unveiling of the signboards of the Sansha unicipal Governent and the Sansha unicipal Coittee of the Counist Party of China(CPC).
Official broadcaster China Central Television(CCTV) aired the cereony live, with speeches fro Sansha’s newly appointed ayor and other officials.
Sun Shaochi, vice inister of civil affairs, announced the State Council’s approval of the establishent of the city at the cereony.
Luo Baoing, Party chief of Hainan Province, said in a keynote speech that Sansha was established to adinister the Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha islands and their surrounding waters in the South China Sea.
“The provincial governent will be devoted to turning the city into an iportant base to safeguard China’s sovereignty (國(guó)家的主權(quán)) and serve arine resource developent.” he said.
He said the ain task now will be to build up political power in Sansha to ensure efficient anageent. The Sansha city governent is located on Yongxing Island, a part of the Xisha Islands and the largest island in the area.
Sansha is 13 hours fro the ainland by boat. It has a post office, bank, superarket and hospital, but little else.
59. Where is the center of Sansha city located?
A. In Hainan Province.B. On Yongxing Island.
C. In South China Sea.D. In Fujian Province.
60. What does Luo Baoing eans in his speech in the seventh paragraph?
A. Turning the new city into a ilitary base.
B. Turning the new city into touring base.
C. Turning the new city into the base for safeguarding coastal areas and territorial seas.
D. Turning the new city into the base for oil developent.
61. We can learn fro the last paragraph that .
A. the new city is far fro Hainan province
B. the new city is convenient to reach
C. the new city isn’t cofortable to live in
D. the new city is a good place to live in
62. The writer’s purpose of writing this passage is to .
A. introduce the Sansha city
B. attract people to travel here
C. announce the news that Sansha city was established
D. tell the iportance of the city
D
Astronaut ark Kelly announced today that he is retiring fro NASA in order to focus on the recovery of his wife, Gabrielle Giffords.
Kelly, who is 47, began his NASA career in 1996. He has traveled to the International Space Station four ties and served aboard space shuttles (航天飛機(jī)) Endeavour and Discovery. ost recently he was coander of Endeavour's final voyage, which ended on June l.
“After 25 years of service to our country, I a retiring fro the United States Navy and leaving NASA. y retireent will take effect on October l. " he said.
“This was no easy decision. Words cannot express y deep gratitude for the opportunities I have been given to serve our great nation. And I have always been proud to be a eber of the NASA. Public service has been ore than a job for e and for y faily. y brother continues to serve in NASA and in the Navy. y parents are retired police officers. And y wife Gabrielle proudly serves in the US House of Representatives.” he continued.
“As life takes unexpected turns we frequently coe to a crossroads. I a at this point today. Gabrielle is working hard every day on her way to recovery. I want to be by her side. Stepping aside fro y work in the Navy and at NASA will allow e to be with her and with y two daughters. I love the all very uch and there is no doubt that we will ove forward together. After soe tie off, I will look for new opportunities and I' hopeful that one day I will again serve our country.” Kelly said.
On Jan 8, Giffords was shot in the head and was severely injured while eeting with her supporters. She returned to her Tucson hoe last week for the first tie since then.
63. ark Kelly ust have been when he announced his decision.
A. regretful B. cheerful C. peaceful D. eaningful
64. ark Kelly decides to retire fro NASA ainly because .
A. he is tired and hopes for a good rest
B. he has been offered a better position
C. he was coander of Endeavour's final voyage
D. he hopes to spend ore tie with his faily
65. We can learn fro the passage that .
A. ark Kelly has already retired fro NASA
B. ark Kelly is proud of his wife and his faily
C. Gabrielle Griffons is now being treated in hospital
D. Gabrielle Griffons will coe back to work soon
66. What is the passage ainly about?
A. The recovery of Gabrielle Giffords
B. ark Kelly’s retireent fro NASA.
C. The true love between ark Kelly and Gabrielle Giffords.
D. The unusual experience of ark Kelly and Gabrielle Giffords.
E
o was right! If you say thank you, for even the sallest gift or slightest show of kindness, you’ll feel happy.
Gratitude, says Robert A. Eons, a professor or psychology at the University of California, is an iportant eleent of happiness. In his recent book, Thanks, Eons uses the first ajor study on gratitude to prove o’s point. In acknowledging and developing this uch-ignored expression of thankfulness, he explains how people have benefited---- even iproved their health.
As one of the leading scholars of the positive psychology oveent, he adits gratitude ay be difficult to express. He advises you to begin by aditting that life is good and full of events and eleents that ake daily existence a wonder. Second, recognize that the source of life’s goodness is ore than just you. That source ay be your o, a friend, partner, child, colleague at work or play, or any cobination of these.
Gratitude is always other-directed, notes Eons. You can be pleased or angry with yourself and feel guilty about doing soething wrong, but you can never be grateful to or for yourself.
Expressing gratitude shouldn’t be a reaction; it should be a state of ind. To feel grateful when life is a breeze and you have ore than you need is easy. To feel grateful in tie of crisis---- anger, hatred and bitterness----is easier. Also, too any people are aware of life’s blessings only after these are lost.
It’s crisis and chaos ---- danger, disease, disability and death ---- that bring any individuals to realize just how dependent they are on others. Yet it’s the way each of us begins life and ends it. It’s too bad that so any people waste those decades in between labouring under the illusion they are self-sufficient, says Eons.
The abundance of voices expressing gratitude fro his studies of individuals with chronic health probles is any. But Eons goes beyond his “groundbreaking” science to ake his case for gratitude by including the inspirational writings of philosophers, novelists and saints, as well as the beliefs of various religions and their respective scriptures. Taken together, these observations are sued up quite nicely by faous huanist Albert Schweitzer, who said the secret of life is “giving thanks for everything.”
To enable and ebrace gratitude, Eons encourages the readers of Thanks to keep a gratitude diary. He even provides easy-to-follow directions on how to practice and develop gratitude.
I’ not a reader or advocate of self-help books, but I a thankful for the reference I found in a newspaper article to the research Eons was conducting on gratitude involving organ donors and recipients. The chance discovery led e to this book.
o iplied that kindness sees to find its way back to the giver because life really is all about giving, receiving and repaying. So I’ll pay attention to her professional advice and say: Thank you, professor Eons.
67. What is the text ainly discussed?
A. There are any ways of being thankful. B. Gratitude is iportant to happiness.
C. o is great for her being thankful. D. Being thankful will keep you fit.
68. The author entions Robert A. Eons’ book Thanks in order to prove that ___.
A. Professor Eons supports o’s study on psychology.
B. o is as great a psychologist as Professor Eons.
C. Professor Eons is a faous psychologist.
D. o is right about her viewpoint on gratitude.
69. It will be easier for you to feel grateful when ___________.
A. you live a cofortable life B. you receive gifts on your birthday
C. you get help during your hard ties D. you are congratulated on your success
70. What is the opinion of Professor Eons?
A. It is enough to thank others orally.
B. Whether you are thankful is always up to you.
C. Reeber to be thankful anytie and anywhere.
D. It is easier to be thankful for yourself than for others.
第四部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié):完成句子(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。
71.The living roo of the house is __________________of the bedroo , which suits the faily pretty well. ( double)
這個(gè)房子的起居室是臥室長(zhǎng)度的兩倍,這很合家庭成員的意。
72.Soe odern teaching equipent as well as hundreds of coputers the schools in the disaster districts last onth. (send)
一些現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)設(shè)備還有數(shù)百臺(tái)電腦上個(gè)月被送往了災(zāi)區(qū)學(xué)校。
73.He was conscious of the fact what he was doing. (approve)
他意識(shí)到她不贊成他正在做的事.
74.Then that Dolly had becoe seriously ill. (disturbing)
然后傳來(lái)了多莉病重的令人不安的消息.
75.It is strongly recoended that the girl with those boys, because they are addicted to drugs. ( break )
強(qiáng)烈建議那女孩和那些男孩子斷絕關(guān)系,因?yàn)樗麄兌汲撩杂诙酒?
76.After years of hard work, you ay that he can fulfil the task. (depend)
經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力工作后,你可以相信他能夠完成這個(gè)任務(wù).
77. for years, the house designed by an Italian architect finally collapsed. (ignore)
由于多年來(lái)的忽視,這個(gè)意大利建筑師設(shè)計(jì)的房子最終崩塌了.
78.The earthquake that happened in Ya’an Sichuan in April is reported the death of nearly 200 people. (result)
據(jù)報(bào)道,上四月發(fā)生四川雅安地震已導(dǎo)致接近兩百人喪生.
79.“ was just how often people were using their obile phones.” Dr Daniel kruger, the study’s co-author, said.(find)
丹尼爾克魯格博士是本次研究的共同作者,他說(shuō):“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是人們?nèi)绱祟l繁地使用手機(jī)”.
80.It is an indisputable fact that there is a left shift in LuXun’s later thoughts, ¬¬_____ __________
becoes a focus of our research. (cause)
魯迅后期思想向左轉(zhuǎn)向是不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí),他的想法的原因是人們關(guān)注的話題.
第二節(jié):短文寫作 (共一題;滿分25 分)
2016年CCTV播入的紀(jì)錄片《舌尖上的中國(guó)》(A Bite of China)紅遍大江南北。掠過(guò)的鏡頭向我們展現(xiàn)了如此誘人又如此熟悉的家鄉(xiāng)味道。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,并結(jié)合事例,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。
“No atter how far you go, no atter who you becoe, you will still have a taste for the food you grew up with.”
注意:1.標(biāo)題自擬,可照抄英語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ),但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.除詩(shī)歌外,文體不限;
3.文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
4.字?jǐn)?shù)為120左右。
本文來(lái)自:逍遙右腦記憶 http://simonabridal.com/gaosan/502001.html
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