Unit 1 Woen of achieveent
單元測(cè)試
(共120分,用時(shí)90分鐘)??
Ⅰ.Listening (聽力)(共20小題;每小題1分,共20分)?
聽力一?
聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選出正確答案。?
1.What does Lisa want to do today? ?
A.She wants to go boating.
B.She wants to go swiing.
C.She wants to go to a shop.?
2.Sa wants to go to the departent store .?
A.to buy a coat B.to play football C.to buy soe school things?
3.Hoill they go to the shop? ?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.?
4.What’s the tie when they are talking? ?
A.It’s about 2:30. B.It’s about 3:30. C.It’s about 1:30.?
5.Lisa wants to be back at four because there will be a football atch .?
A.at four o’clock B.at half past three C.at half past four?
答案:1~5 ACBAC
根據(jù)所聽到的信息填空。
NaeDavid Black
Age6
City7
School8
Faily9
Favourite subject10 ?
答案:6.15 7.Sydney,Australia 8.New Town School?
9.One brother,two sisters 10.Physics
聽力二?
第一節(jié)?
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。?
1.What is David going to do??
2.What does the an have to do now??
A.Coplete the research. ?B.Put the aterial in order. ?C.Finish typing the paper.?
3.What do you know about the woan??
A.Perhaps she is a doctor.?B.She was badly ill.?C.She didn’t like to see the fil.?
4.What does the woan ean??
A.The light isn’t bright enough.?
B.The dining hall isn’t large enough.?
C.She agrees with the an.?
5.What does the an ean??
A.His daughter is not old enough.?B.His daughter can join the club.?C.His daughter is the eldest.
答案:
聽力材料:?
(Text 1)?
W:Hi,Sa.It’s a fine day today.Let’s go boating.?
:Sorry,Lisa.I’ll buy soe school things for this ter.Do you want to go with e?
W:All right.Which shop will you go? ?
:The departent store.?
W:But it’s very far and we have only one bike.?
:Let’s put it away and go there by bus.?
W:Oh,it’s half past two.Let’s hurry.I ust coe back at four o’clock.?
:Why? ?
W:There will be a football atch at half past four.I want to watch it.?
:All right.The bus stop is over there.Let’s go.?
(Text 2)?
David Black is y new penfriend.He is fifteen years old.He is fro Sydney,Australia.He studies at New Town School.He has one brother and two sisters.His favourite subject is physics.?
聽力二?
1~5 CBACA
第二節(jié)?
聽下面2段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。?
聽第6段材料,回答第6~8題。?
6.What tie is it now??
A.It’s 10:10 p.. B.It’s 10:30 p.. C.It’s 9:50 p..?
7.How long will it take the woan to the railway station??
A.Less than fifteen inutes.?B.ore than fifteen inutes.?C.Less than fifty inutes.?
8.Why did the an invite the woan to his house??
A.They had a tea party. ?B.They had a dinner party. ?C.They had a dancing party.
聽第7段材料,回答第9~10題。?
9.Why does the an want to have a word with the waitress??
A.Because he has been kept waiting for a long tie.?
B.Because he wants to coplain of the food.?
C.Because he wants to pay the bill.?
10.What do we learn about the restaurant??
A.It ust be a new one.?
B.They don’t know how to serve the people.?
C.They need ore waiters.??
答案:6~10 CABAC?
聽力材料:?
(Text 1)?
W:David,coe along,let’s go to the superarket.?
:No,I’d prefer to watch the live Athens 2004 Olypic Gaes on Channel 1.?
(Text 2)?
W:How are you coing on your research paper??
:I’ve finished all y research,but I haven’t been able to organize it,therefore I haven’t begun the paper yet.?
(Text 3)?
:What a pity you issed the fil last night.It was wonderful.?
W:I would have gone to see it.But there was a patient seriously ill.?
(Text 4)?
:The light in this dining hall is a little too bright,don’t you think??
W:I say it’s perfect for a football stadiu.?
(Text 5)?
W:Can I join your club,Dad??
:You can when you get a bit older.?
(Text 6)?
W:What’s the tie by your watch,David??
:Just inute.It’s ten to ten by y watch.?
W:Is it?I had no idea it was so late.I ust be going no?
:Can’t you stay a bit longer??
W:I’ afraid not.I ust catch the ten-thirty train back.?
:You’ve got plenty of tie yet.The railway station’s very near.It won’t take you ore than fifteen inutes to get there.?
W:Well,I hate to rush at the last inute.?
:OK,drop in whenever you like.?
W:Yes,I’ll do that.Thank you for asking e to dinner.It was a nice dinner party and I’ve enjoyed your cooking.?
:I’ glad you enjoyed yourself.Good night.?
W:Good night.?
(Text 7)?
:Head waitress!I want to have a word with you.?
W:Yes,sir.I’ll be with you in a inute.Is there anything else you’d like to have,sir?
:Anything else?We have been kept waiting here for alost an hour for the eal!
W:I’ terribly sorry about that,sir.There ight be soething wrong.You see,we’re short of help today.I’ll see to it at once.Would you like to try soe drink while waiting??
:Well,another artinis.?
W:Yes,sir.One oent.Here you are.I’ll be back in a inute.Here are the dishes you ordered,sir.?
:Thank you.?
W:I’ very sorry to have kept you waiting.I wish I could have known earlier.?
:That’s all right.?
W:Thank you for your understanding.I assure you it won’t happen again.
Ⅱ.ultiple choice(單項(xiàng)選擇)(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)?
1.E-ail,as well as telephone,_______an iportant part in daily counication.?
A.is playing B.have played C.are playing D.play
答案:A as well as連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)的形式應(yīng)同as well as之前的主語(yǔ)保持一致,所以該句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)同E-ail一致,用單數(shù)形式。
2.Every possible eans _______to prevent air pollution,but the sky is still not clear.?
A.is used B.are used C.has been used D.have been used
答案:C eans用作名詞時(shí),意為“方式,手段”,單、復(fù)數(shù)形式相同,在具體的語(yǔ)境中可通過(guò)其修飾語(yǔ)判斷。該句中eans前有every修飾,說(shuō)明用作單數(shù)形式,可排除B、D兩項(xiàng);再由后面的結(jié)果看出,應(yīng)用完成時(shí)表示“已經(jīng)使用了”。
3.It was where there had been a theatre_______they built a new odern school.?
A.where B.in which C.that D.so
答案:C 該題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)了句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句where there had been a theatre。
4.It was not until 1920 _______regular radio broadcasts began.?
A.while B.which C.that D.since
答案:C 該題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)了句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)not until 1920。
5.Only in this way_______to ake iproveent in the operating syste.?
A.you can hope B.you did hope C.can you hope D.did you hope
答案:C only位于句首,修飾狀語(yǔ)時(shí),句子應(yīng)采用倒裝語(yǔ)序,可排除A、B兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意判斷該句是提出了下一步的建議,不能使用過(guò)去時(shí),答案為C項(xiàng)。
6.I stopped to listen;y son seeed _______hiself shut in the living roo.?
A.enjoying B.to enjoy
C.that he was enjoying D.to be enjoying
答案:D 該句不是it sees that句型,而是see to do結(jié)構(gòu),故可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);B項(xiàng)不定式的一般式表示通常情況,D項(xiàng)不定式的進(jìn)行式表示正在發(fā)生的情況,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“停下聽”判斷應(yīng)是進(jìn)行著的情況,所以答案為D項(xiàng)。
7.There isn’t any difference between the two.I really don’t know_______.?
A.where to choose B.which to choose
C.to choose what D.to choose which
答案:B 由句意可知兩者一樣,所以我真不知道該選哪一個(gè),在know后面用“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)。which to choose相當(dāng)于賓語(yǔ)從句which I should choose
8.Walking around,I found the city was full of people _______ for the festival.?
A.wearing B.had new clothes on C.dressing up D.dressed up
答案:D 從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,I found the city was full of people為“主謂賓”結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,后面為定語(yǔ)修飾people,可排除謂語(yǔ)形式的B項(xiàng);wear為及物動(dòng)詞,后面需接賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)排除;dress與“人”之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)排除現(xiàn)在分詞形式的C項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)與people為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示“被打扮起的”。
9.—I’ sorry I broke your irror.?
—Oh,really? _______.?
A.It’s OK with e B.It doesn’t atter
C.Don’t be sorry D.I don’t care
答案:B 對(duì)方表示了誠(chéng)摯的歉意,你應(yīng)該予以安慰,用it doesn’t atter回答,意為“不要緊,沒關(guān)系”。
10.—What do you think of the book??
—Oh,excellent.It’s worth _______a second tie.?
A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read
答案:C be worth意為“值得的”,后面接動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),并且用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。該題應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)表示“值得再讀一遍”。
11.I ean_______the work ahead of tie any way.?
A.finishing B.finished C.to finishing D.to finish
答案:D ean doing意為“意味著”;ean to do意為“企圖,打算,計(jì)劃”。根據(jù)句意判斷,該題中的ean表示“打算”,所以答案為D項(xiàng)。
12.The proble will be_______discussed.?ww
A.further B.farther C.ore further D.far
答案:A far有兩個(gè)比較級(jí)形式:farther表示距離,意為“更遠(yuǎn)的,較遠(yuǎn)的”;further除相當(dāng)于farther表示距離外,還可表示程度,意為“更進(jìn)一步”。該題應(yīng)選A項(xiàng),表示“進(jìn)一步討論”。C項(xiàng)中的ore不可修飾比較級(jí)。
13.—How is the article you are reading??
—It is no ore than an ordinary one.It is _______.?
A.excellent B.terrible C.attractive D.of little value
答案:D no ore than意為“僅僅,只不過(guò)”,所以選D項(xiàng)表示“沒大有用處”。
14.In Britain today woen_______ 44% of the workforce,and nearly half the others with children are in paid work.?
A.build up B.ake up C.stand for D.rise to
答案:B build up意為“增強(qiáng),增進(jìn)健康,鼓舞”;ake up意為“構(gòu)成”;stand for意為“代表”;rise to意為“升高到”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng),表示“女性組成了44%的勞動(dòng)力”。
15.It won’t be a very long tie_______he is in business for hiself.?
A.until B.when C.before D.that
答案:C before本義為“在……之前”,it is long before意為“過(guò)好久才會(huì)……”,it is not long before意為“不久就會(huì)……”。
Ⅲ.Cloze(完形填空)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)?
“I will donate blood as long as I a healthy,that’s a citizen’s responsibility,” said Peter Weber,Swiss by birth and general anager of Four Seasons Shanghai, 1 donating blood in a blood collection bus on Friday orning.?
Despite the heat wave 2 the city,nearly 40 eployees of the local leading hotel donated this precious gift,400 l of blood each,to 3 in need of transfusion.?
4 last week,the city’s blood centres have been thirsty for healthy blood because the need for blood 5 in suer when traffic and burn accidents are ore 6 .But the nuber of donors decreases significantly(明顯減少) 7 the hot weather.During the first half of the year,blood donation increased 8 about 5.5 per cent but the clinical(醫(yī)學(xué)的) use of blood juped by 11.2 per cent.?
“Right after we heard that the blood centre was short of healthy blood last week,we sent 9 to our eployees calling the to donate,” said Stanley Ng,the hotel’s huan resources director.?
“Our staff(工作人員) feel 10 to help the hotel ake a contribution to public welfare events.”?
eanwhile,the hotel also 11 leaflets(傳單) to 50 nearby office buildings inforing and encouraging their eployees 12 the Friday donation effort.?
“I hope y blood will help 13 in need,especially the patients with financial difficulty,” said one donor.?
“Donating blood is good for others and also good for oneself and faily.One day,if I or y faily ebers need to use blood,we 14 receive such help fro others.”?
According to the China Blood Donation Law,blood donors can use blood up to 15 they have donated within five years free of charge.Their faily ebers can also use the sae aount of donated blood,also free of charge.?
In addition,public education on the 16 of blood donation should be iproved and ore convenient procedures adapted.?
“The arrival of the blood collection bus at our hotel akes giving blood 17 ore convenient.Otherwise,it’s quite coplicated,with the need to ake a trip to a hospital(blood collection centre),” Weber 18 .?
All local residents who are 19 to donate their blood,are invited to contact the city’s Blood Centre via two blood donation 20 :6219-1114,6275-8257.?
1.A.while B.if C.than D.because?
2.A.reaching B.washing C.striking D.leaving?
3.A.doctors B.patients C.nurses D.custoers?
4.A.By B.At C.In D.Since?
5.A.falls B.drops C.raises D.grows?
6.A.ordinary B.usual C.coon D.average?
7.A.in spite of B.instead of C.as a result of D.in face of?
8.A.by B.at C.for D.fro?
9.A.announceents B.notices C.advertiseents D.letters?
10.A.sorry B.satisfied C.interested D.proud?
11.A.ade up B.gave off C.sent out D.put on?
12.A.to join B.join C.joining D.joins?
13.A.that B.which C.those D.what?
14.A.ust B.can C.ay D.need?
15.A.five ties the aount B.the aount five ties?
C.five ties the nuber D.the nuber five ties?
16.A.difficulty B.possibility C.reality D.iportance?
17.A.very B.quite C.far D.really?
18.A.wondered B.said C.doubted D.answered?
19.A.likely B.possible C.willing D.unwilling?
20.A.calls B.telephones C.addresses D.hotlines??
答案:1.A 根據(jù)意,Peter Weber獻(xiàn)血的同時(shí)在說(shuō)著這些話,所以應(yīng)用“while+現(xiàn)在分詞”作狀語(yǔ),while donating blood相當(dāng)于while he was donating blood。
2.C despite為介詞,意為“盡管,雖然”,后面接動(dòng)名詞形式。reach意為“到達(dá)”;wash意為“洗”;strike意為“敲打,襲擊”;leave意為“離開,遺留”。根據(jù)上下意義,應(yīng)選striking表示“熱浪襲擊了這座城市”。
3.B 需要“輸血”的當(dāng)然是“病人”。
4.D 由后面的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)判斷應(yīng)選since,表示“自從上周以”。
5.D 根據(jù)上下,血庫(kù)急需血液,說(shuō)明對(duì)血的需求量在“增加”,所以應(yīng)選grows。raise為及物動(dòng)詞。
6.B ordinary意為“普通的,平凡的”;usual意為“通常的,慣常的”;coon意為“普通的,常見的”;average意為“平均的”。血液需求量增加是由于交通事故和火災(zāi)事故的發(fā)生,按往常慣例看在夏季更常見。
7.C in spite of意為“盡管,雖然”;instead of意為“代替,而不是”;as a result of意為“由于,因?yàn)椤保籭n face of意為“在……面前;縱然,不顧”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處應(yīng)說(shuō)明獻(xiàn)血人數(shù)明顯減少的原因。
8.A 表示增減的幅度時(shí),應(yīng)用介詞by。
9.B announceent意為“宣布,通告”,一般是很正式的情況;notice意為“通知,布告,啟事”,多指非正式情況;advertiseent意為“廣告”;letter意為“信件”。由于是同一家公司,此處用notice最佳。
10.D 由員工們積極獻(xiàn)血的態(tài)度看出,此處應(yīng)選proud,表示他們感到很“自豪”。
11.C ake up意為“組成,構(gòu)成”,give off意為“發(fā)出、放出(氣體、液體等)”;send out意為“發(fā)出,送出”;put on意為“穿上”。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選C項(xiàng),表示“送出傳單”。
12.A 該句為encourage sb.to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu),所以答案為A項(xiàng)。
13.C help后面需要賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用those表示“需要的那些人”。
14.B 根據(jù)獻(xiàn)血的規(guī)定,獻(xiàn)血者和家人在需要時(shí),“能夠”得到別人的幫助。
?
15.A 因?yàn)檠翰豢蓴?shù),應(yīng)用aount表示數(shù)量而不用nuber;倍數(shù)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)放the aount的前面。
16.D 根據(jù)句意,對(duì)公眾教育當(dāng)然是介紹獻(xiàn)血的“重要性”,鼓勵(lì)人們獻(xiàn)血,而不是“困難”“可能性”或“現(xiàn)實(shí)”。
17.C 該題考查比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ),very,quite和really都不能作狀語(yǔ)修飾比較級(jí),而常用uch,far,a lot等。
18.B 該段為Weber所說(shuō)的話,所以選said。
19.C 獻(xiàn)血是自愿行為,所以應(yīng)選willing表示“愿意的”。
20.D 空后有兩個(gè)電話號(hào)碼,此處應(yīng)是指“熱線,專線”,所以hotlines最佳。
Ⅳ.Reading coprehension(閱讀理解)(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)?
A?
China’s 5000-etre Olypic chapion Wang Junxia is suffering fro a serious nervous condition brought on by stress and her heavy training schedule,according to her coach.Wang was China’s only athletic edallist in the Atlanta Olypic Gaes,winning gold in the woen’s 5000 eters and silver in the 10 000 eters.?
“Wang Junxia is suffering fro serious neurasthenia(神經(jīng)衰弱),which is causing her insonia(失眠) and even aking it painful for her to run,” coach ao Dezhen told reporters.In an intervieith China’s National Television Station CCTV,Wang said that her headaches coe whenever she runs.Neurasthenia is a general ter for a condition whose syptos range(癥狀范圍) fro fatigue(疲勞) and anxiety to listlessness(倦怠無(wú)力).?
“The condition has been brought on by her hard training schedule these past few years and she needs a good rest,” said ao,who took over Wang’s training when the long-distance star split with long-tie coach a Junren in late 1994.?
“Wang is currently recuperating(復(fù)原) in Shenyang,the capital of her hoe Liaoning Province.And she will join the rest of the provincial tea in the southern city of Nanning for winter training in February,”ao said.?
1.Which of the following is the reason for which Wang Junxia suffers fro a serious nervous condition??
A.Poor health. B.Too uch stress.?
C.Heavy training. D.Both B and C.
答案:D 根據(jù)第一句話可知,王軍霞神經(jīng)衰弱是由于壓力和高強(qiáng)度的訓(xùn)練引起的。
2.According to the passage, _______.?
A.she had stopped training?B.she has been training very hard?
C.she had been a serious neurasthenia?D.she has been in poor health
答案:B 由最后一段可知,王軍霞正在沈陽(yáng)進(jìn)行恢復(fù),并將參加二月份在南寧的冬訓(xùn),所以她一直在努力地訓(xùn)練,才造成了神經(jīng)衰弱。
3.Which of the following is right??
A.She got two gold edals in the Atlanta Olypic Gaes.?
B.She is fro Northeast of China.?
C.She is now training in southern city of Nanning.?
D.She has been guided by Coach ao Dezhen for five years.
答案:B 由最后一段可知,她的家鄉(xiāng)在遼寧省,所以答案為B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第一段可知,她在亞特蘭大奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得了5000米金牌和10000米的銀牌,所以A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)最后一段可知,她現(xiàn)在在沈陽(yáng),將參加在南寧的冬訓(xùn),所以C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;她與原教練馬俊仁于1994年分手,但沒有說(shuō)明由毛德鎮(zhèn)指導(dǎo)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,可排除D項(xiàng)。
4.The best title of the passage is .?
A.Wang Needs a Good Rest?
B.Wang’s Schedule Isn’t Scientific?
C.Wang Faces a Serious Proble of Neurasthenia?
D.Coach ao’s New Challenge
答案:C 綜觀全,主要講述了王軍霞患有神經(jīng)衰弱。
5.The passage probably is taken fro _______ .?
A.novel B.both A and D C.newspaper D.agazine
答案:C 從看,這是一篇新聞報(bào)道,所以最可能是選自報(bào)紙上。
B?
During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the life of woen.A woan arrying at the end of nineteenth century would probably have been in her iddle twenties,and would be likely to have seven or eight children,of who four or five lived till they were five years old.By the tie the youngest was fifteen,the other would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years,during which chance and health ade it unusual for her to get paid work.Today woen arry younger and have fewer children.Usually a woan’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.?
This is an iportant change in woen’s life and has only recently begun to have its full effect on woen’s econoic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的) position.Even a few years ago ost girls left school and took a full-tie job.However,when they arried they usually left work at once and never returned to it.Today the school-learning age is sixteen,any girls stay at school after that age,and though woen arry younger,ore arried woen stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born.Very any ore afterwards return to full or part-tie work.Such changes have led to a new relationship in arriage(婚姻),with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of faily life.?
6.We are told that in a faily about 1900 _______.?
A.few children died before they were five?
B.seven or eight children lived to be ore than five?
C.the youngest child would be fifteen?
D.four or five children died before they were five
答案:D 根據(jù)第一段第二句話可知,19世紀(jì)末的婦女結(jié)婚晚,可能要生育7~8個(gè)孩子,其中4~5個(gè)只能活到5歲,也就是說(shuō)有4~5個(gè)在5歲之前就夭折。
7.One reason why a arried woan of today ay take a job is that she _______.?
A.is younger when her children are old enough to look after theselves?
B.does not like children herself?
C.needn’t worry about food for her children?
D.can be free fro faily duties when she reaches sixty
答案:A 根據(jù)第一段最后一句話可知,現(xiàn)在的婦女結(jié)婚早、生育孩子少,最小的孩子15歲時(shí),她也就是45歲,還能夠活35年的時(shí)間,很可能會(huì)找工作掙錢,一直干到60歲。所以現(xiàn)在的婦女可以工作是因?yàn)楹⒆觽兡軌蜃岳淼臅r(shí)候她還依然年輕。
8.any woen are now likely to_______.?
A.give up their jobs after they are arried?
B.leave school as soon as they can?
C.arry so that they get a job?
D.continue working until they are going to have a baby
答案:D 根據(jù)第二段第四句話后半部分可知,很多已婚婦女一直工作到第一個(gè)孩子出生之前不久。
9.According to the passage,it is now quite usual for woen to _______.?
A.stay at hoe after leaving school?
B.arry en younger than theselves?
C.start working when their children old enough?
D.arry while still at school
答案:C 從第一段和第二段的結(jié)尾可知,已婚婦女在孩子們長(zhǎng)大后又回到工作崗位上,可以工作到60歲,而以前在結(jié)婚生孩子后往往就不工作了。
10.Now a husband probably_______.?
A.plays a greater part in looking after the children?
B.helps his wife by doing ost of the housework?
C.feels dissatisfied with his part in the faily?
D.takes a part-tie job so that he can help in the hoe
答案:B 結(jié)尾告訴讀者,丈夫會(huì)分擔(dān)家庭生活的更大一部分責(zé)任。
C?
A lawyer friend of ine has devoted herself to the service of huanity(博愛,人道).Her special area is called “public interest law”.?
any other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees.All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training,and they work long,difficult hours for the oney they earn.But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers’ fees??
Public interest lawyers fill this need.Patricia,like other public interest lawyers,earns a salary uch belohat soe lawyers can earn.Because she is willing to take less oney,her clients have the help they need,even if they can pay nothing at all.?
Soe clients need legal help because stores have cheated the with faulty goods.Others are in unsafe apartent,or are threatened with eviction(驅(qū)逐) and have no place to go.Their cases are all called “civil” cases.Still others are accused of criinal acts,and seek those public interest lawyers who handle “criinal” cases.These are just a few of the any situations in which the en and woen who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice through our society.?
11.The word “client” (Paragraph 2,Line 1) eans_______.?
A.a person who needs and uses legal help?B.one who occupies other’s property?
C.one that has coitted a crie?D.a person who runs a shop
答案:A 根據(jù)上下,特別是原中clients后面的定語(yǔ)從句判斷,client指的是案件的“當(dāng)事人”。
12.Public interest lawyers serve _______.?
A.criinals only B.people who can pay high fees?
C.people who can pay little or nothing D.civil cases
答案:C 結(jié)合第二段結(jié)尾和第三段開頭判斷,public interest lawyers是為付不起律師費(fèi)的人服務(wù)的。
13.Public interest law includes_______.?
A.criinal cases only B.civil cases only?
C.criinal and civil cases D.wealthy clients’ case
答案:C 根據(jù)最后一段可知,public interest law既涉及“民事”案件,又涉及“刑事”案件。
14.According to the passage,Patricia as a public interest lawyer _______.?
A.never handles criinal cases?
B.is highly thought of by the author?
C.tends to offer legal help to all the ebers of the whole society?
D.has got high salary for her professional career
答案:B 從可知,public interest lawyers不計(jì)錢財(cái),伸張正義,所以作者對(duì)這樣的律師是高度評(píng)價(jià)的。
15.Which of the following is NOT a atter for a “civil” case??
A.A shop sells a faulty appliance.?
B.A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.?
C.A burglar is arrested.?
D.A tenant is faced with eviction.
答案:C burglar意為“竊賊”,竊賊被捕應(yīng)屬于刑事案件,而不是“民事”案件。
Ⅴ.Correction (短改錯(cuò))(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)?
此題要求改正所給短中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷。如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:?
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。?
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。?
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。?
Friendship is iportant.Everyone need friendship.1. _______
In all our life we can’t live without friendship just like we2. _______?
can’t live without air and water.Friendship akes us get3. _______
along well one another to go ahead under all kinds of4. _______
difficulties in the front of us.But real friendship is not5. _______
easy coe by.True friendship ust be sincere and be6. _______
based on understand each other but not on the benefits fro7. _______
each other.A good friend can always be a good teacher to us.8. _______
He or she gives us soe good advices on how to do things.9. _______
So the ore friends have,the better we can iprove ourselves.10. _______
答案:1.need→needs 2.like→as 3.and→or 4.well后加with 5.去掉the 6.easy后加to 7.understand→understanding 8.√ 9.advices→advice 10.have前加we
Ⅵ.Writing(書面表達(dá))(共15分)?
請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示以第一人稱的口吻寫一篇100詞左右的自我介紹。要求語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,不可照句翻譯,表達(dá)要清楚。?
1.某中外合資企業(yè)需招聘一名秘書,外方經(jīng)理需了解應(yīng)聘者的簡(jiǎn)歷,你有意應(yīng)聘。?
2.1984年生于貴陽(yáng),5年前高中畢業(yè)當(dāng)工人,今年年初在一家商店當(dāng)營(yíng)業(yè)員。?
3.對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)頗感興趣,雖然平時(shí)工作極忙,但堅(jiān)持利用業(yè)余時(shí)間自學(xué)英語(yǔ),現(xiàn)已能同外賓用英語(yǔ)交談。?
4.一定能勝任秘書工作,如果被錄用(adit),將感到十分榮幸。?
答案:
I was born in Guiyang in 1984.After graduation fro a senior iddle school,I worked as a worker five years ago.I have been a shop assistant since the beginning of this year.I a interested in English.I keep on teaching yself English in y spare tie though I a busy.And I can use English as a tool to talk with foreigners noI a quite sure that I a fit for the job of a secretary.And I will regard it as a great honor to be aditted as a secretary.
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