高中二年級期末考試英語(A卷)參考答案及部分解析單項:21.C 考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)句意可知,作為父母,應(yīng)該記住不要將小孩讓陽光曝曬,所以答案為C。expose…to…表將……暴露在……。22.A 考查固定搭配。be to blame 用主動形式表被動意義。who to blame充當know的賓語。23.B 考查時態(tài)。依據(jù)后文的時間狀語in the past several years可知,需用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),而those為先行詞,定語從句的謂語動詞需用復數(shù),與先行詞保持一致。24.B 考查動詞短語辨析。依據(jù)句意可知,該處表英國包括幾個部分,make up表組成,不符合句意,C應(yīng)為is divided into,D項明顯不正確。25.A 考查狀語從句。前后兩個分句之間是因果關(guān)系。26.D 考查時態(tài)。因為視力在下降,才需要戴眼鏡,所以D項最合理。27.B 考查介詞。表人或物的性質(zhì)或特征,需用“be of+名詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。28.A 考查動詞時態(tài)。動詞accuse發(fā)生在was questioned該動作之前,即:過去的過去,用過去完成時態(tài)。29.D 考查介詞。句意為:那些對毒品上癮的人,通常會面臨嚴重的健康問題,如艾滋病。be addicted to…表對……上癮;為固定短語。addicted to drugs在此做定語,相當于who are addicted to drugs。30.C 考查it的用法。句意為:“你回來參加我們公司的會議嗎?”“我不知道。我們公司還沒有決定讓誰參加呢!眎t在此做形式賓語,代替后面的who is to take part in it,在四個選項中,只有it有此功能。31.D 考查狀語從句的省略。句意為:跟整個地球的大小相比,最大的洋,太平洋,看起來也根本不大。compare…with…表將……與……比較,而compare的賓語應(yīng)該是the biggest ocean,做了句子的主語,所以需要被動。When compared是when it is compared的省略。32.A 考查虛擬語氣。句意:“為何不給你的妻子買一枚金戒指呢?”“我會給她買的(如果有錢),但是我沒錢。”此處是于現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣,主句應(yīng)是would+動詞原形。33.C 考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們國家在2012年倫敦奧運會上獲得了38枚金牌,排名第二。ranging在此做伴隨狀語。34.A考查動詞辨析。guarantee擔保;保證;remind提醒;使想起;require要求,后接賓語從句,要用(should)+動詞原形;doubt懷疑。根據(jù)題意,只有A項正確。句意:蒙牛集團說,他們保證以后的嬰幼兒奶粉絕對安全。35. C 考查動詞時態(tài)。run out表用完、耗盡之意,為不及物動詞,如果其后接賓語,需用run out of。依據(jù)后文的remaining food可知食物還沒有用完,所以需用進行時態(tài)。完形填空:36.D 分析上下文可知,作者并不期待(look forward)回家,因為朋友們忙于自己的事情(business),沒有時間陪我閑逛。37.B38.A 作者路過(walk)一個無家可歸的男子,這個人我以前沒見過(see)。 39.C40.A 這個男子來回的走動,以保持身體的暖和(warm)。41.D 根據(jù)下文可知,這個無家可歸的人是要錢(change)。42.C 男子聲音太小,我?guī)缀鯖](hardly)聽見。43.B 根據(jù)下文想的內(nèi)容可知,這些想法讓他焦急(anxious)。44.A 根據(jù)上下文可知,作者是一個人(alone)。45.B 我還沒來得及了解我要說(say)的話,我就脫口而出,問他是否已經(jīng)吃飯,并請他加入(join)我一道在附進的餐館共進晚餐。46.A 47.D 分析上下文可知,此處有因果關(guān)系。48.C 男子在我們進入餐館時,保持(hold)門開著。49.C 根據(jù)后文作者點了很多菜可知,男子在菜單(menu)上點了很少菜。50.B 作者讓男子盡情吃,不要擔心菜的價格(price)。51.D 根據(jù)后面談話內(nèi)容可知,兩個人的談話(conversation)很愉快。52.B 作者希望自己說的話都是恰當?shù)模╮ight)話,給予男子應(yīng)有的尊重(respect)。53.A 54.C 這次和男子的聚會改變(change)了作者的生活。55.D 在抱怨(complain)缺乏的東西前,讓自己三思。閱讀理解:56. B 細節(jié)理解題。兒子毒死,她無法面對丈夫,是因為他覺得是他在廚房做事,沒照顧好,導致的結(jié)果,故選B。57. C 主旨大意題。文章在倒數(shù)第一段點題,要珍惜目前的所有,不能讓痛苦加倍,故選C。58. D 推理判斷題。從文章的情節(jié)看,丈夫非但沒有責備妻子,反而說“我愛你”,則說明了,丈夫雖然痛苦,但是還是胸襟開闊,故選D。59.D 推理判斷題。分析文段可知,由丈夫理解妻子的過失,延伸到珍惜所擁有的生活,對他人多點寬容。可知這篇文章適合在生活和社會欄目。60.A 細節(jié)理解題。分析第一段“eight universities (Brown, Columbia, Cornell, Dartmouth, Harvard, Pennsylvania, Princeton, and Yale) that over the years have had common interests in scholarship as well as in athletics.”可知,常春藤聯(lián)盟的共同興趣是獎學金和競技。61.C 細節(jié)理解題。分析第二段尤其是“To achieve this aim two interuniversity committees were founded”和“Two other interuniversity committees on admission and financial aid were added later.”可知,校際委員會一共是四個。62.D 細節(jié)理解題。分析第三段可知,校際比賽從1953年秋天開始的。63.C 推理判斷題。分析最后一段“Later, the Ivy Group established schedules in other sports, including some in existing leagues with non-Ivy members.”可知,常春藤聯(lián)盟除了內(nèi)部比賽,還和非聯(lián)盟大學比賽。本文介紹了澳大利亞Gold Coast theme parks的四個主題公園及其娛樂項目。64.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個主題公園的Get “behind the scenes” movie information and stunt (特技)shows to keep the whole family entertained for the best part of a day.可知在Movie World人們可以看特技表演。65.B 細節(jié)理解題。從Movie World的介紹Get “behind the scenes” movie information一句可知答案。66.A 數(shù)字計算題。從Tropical Fruit World的內(nèi)容中Admission is about $32 for adults and $l5 for kids under 5,可知五歲以下的孩子免聽,故選A。一項研究結(jié)果顯示:老年人更喜歡閱讀年輕人的負面報導,因為這樣可以提高自尊。67.B 推理判斷題。由第一段According to a new study…可知,本文是向讀者公布一項研究結(jié)果,下文具體介紹這項研究的情況。68.B 推理判斷題。由第六段中的But younger people preferred to read positive articles about other young people可知,與老年人喜歡讀年輕人的負面報道完全相反,年輕人喜歡讀其他年輕人積極方面的新聞。69.B 細節(jié)理解題。由第三段That’s why they prefer the negative stories about younger people, who are seen as having a higher status(地位)in our society可知,老年人更傾向于關(guān)注那些反映青年人消極面的消息,是因為年輕人在社會中的中心地位。70.D 推理判斷題。由第三段首句Living in a youth-centered culture, they may pay much attention to self-esteem以及最后一段中的Unlike younger people, the self-esteem of older people rose after they read a negative article about younger people 可知老年人的自尊感降低,需要增強自尊。71—75 EFAGD 單詞拼寫:. contributed 77. previous 78. ambulance 79. exchanged 80. average短文改錯:My older brother is lazy. Half a month before, he bought a pair of white trousers. After he wore agothe trousers for a week, it became dirty. But he didn’t want to spend a lot of time washed them, so they washinghe kept them in water with any other clothes including a red T-shirt. So ∧ next day, when my some thebrother started to wash the clothes, he found his new white trousers had become red. He could 刪掉not longer wear them, and he had to buy a new pair. But he didn’t have much money, so he felt nosadly. This story tells us that being lazy was not good. I hope my brother can learn a good lesson sad isabout this experience. from書面表達:One possible version:Nowadays, as the pollution in cities is getting more and more serious, more and more people prefer to spend their holidays in the countryside. Here are some of my reasons:First, there are a lot of natural scenic spots and the air in the countryside is fresh. Second, you can take a walk in the mountains with birds singing around you. How beautiful it is! Third, you can go fishing and swimming in rivers or pools, which is really interesting. Fourth, the countryside is not as noisy as cities. You can relax yourself and have a good mood every day. Besides, the accommodations are quite affordable there.河南省濮陽市2013-2014學年高二上學期期末考試試題 英語
本文來自:逍遙右腦記憶 http://simonabridal.com/gaoer/142739.html
相關(guān)閱讀: